UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT
REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report
(Date of earliest event reported): June 16, 2005
COMSTOCK
HOMEBUILDING COMPANIES, INC.
(Exact Name of
Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
DELAWARE
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1-32375
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20-1164345
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(State or Other
Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
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(Commission File
Number)
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(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
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11465
SUNSET HILLS ROAD, SUITE 510
RESTON, VIRGINIA 20910
(Address of
principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants
Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (703) 883-1700
Check the appropriate box
below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425
under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting
material pursuant to Rule 14a- 12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-
12)
o Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17
CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement
communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17
CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 1.01. Entry
into a Material Definitive Agreement.
On
June 16, 2005, the Registrant entered into an underwriting agreement (the Underwriting
Agreement) with certain selling stockholders that are listed in Schedule II
to the Underwriting Agreement (the Selling Stockholders) and Banc of
America Securities LLC, BB&T Capital Markets, a Division of Scott &
Stringfellow, Inc., Robert W. Baird & Co. and Ferris, Baker
Watts, Incorporated (collectively,
the Underwriters). The Underwriting
Agreement provides for the issuance and sale of an aggregate of 3,200,000 shares
of Class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share (Common Stock) to the Underwriters at a purchase price of $23.90 per share, of which
2,359,500 shares of Common Stock are to be issued and sold by the Registrant
and 840,500 shares of Common Stock are to be sold by the Selling
Stockholders. Certain of the Selling
Stockholders have granted the Underwriters the right to purchase up to 480,000
additional shares of Common Stock to cover over-allotments, if any. These shares are being offered and sold
pursuant to a prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in
connection with the Registrants Registration Statements on Form S-1, as
amended (File Nos. 333-125166 and 333-125878), which were declared effective on June 16, 2005.
This
Current Report on Form 8-K shall not constitute an offer to sell or a
solicitation of an offer to buy, nor shall there be any sale of these
securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or
sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the
securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.
A
copy of the Underwriting Agreement is attached as Exhibit 1.1 hereto and a
copy of the press release announcing the pricing of the offering is attached as
Exhibit 99.1 hereto.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and
Exhibits.
(c) Exhibits.
Exhibit
Number
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Description
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1.1
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Underwriting Agreement,
dated June 16, 2005, by and among the Registrant, the Selling
Stockholders and Banc of America Securities LLC, BB&T Capital Markets, a
Division of Scott & Stringfellow, Inc., Robert W. Baird & Co. and
Ferris, Baker Watts, Incorporated.
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99.1
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Press
Release, dated June 17, 2005, announcing the pricing of the Registrants
follow-on offering.
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly
authorized.
Date: June 22,
2005
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COMSTOCK HOMEBUILDING
COMPANIES, INC.
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By:
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/s/ Jubal Thompson
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Jubal Thompson
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General Counsel and
Secretary
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit
Number
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Exhibit Description
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1.1
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Underwriting Agreement,
dated June 16, 2005, by and among the Registrant, the Selling
Stockholders and Banc of America Securities LLC, BB&T Capital Markets, a
Division of Scott & Stringfellow, Inc., Robert W. Baird & Co. and
Ferris, Baker Watts, Incorporated.
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99.1
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Press
Release, dated June 17, 2005, announcing the pricing of the Registrants
follow-on offering.
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Exhibit 1.1
Execution Copy
COMSTOCK
HOMEBUILDING COMPANIES, INC.
3,200,000
Shares of Class A Common Stock,
$0.01 par
value per share
UNDERWRITING
AGREEMENT
BANC OF
AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
As Representative of the several Underwriters
c/o Banc of America Securities LLC
9 West 57th Street
New York , NY 10019
June 16,
2005
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Comstock Homebuilding Companies, Inc., a Delaware
corporation (the Company), proposes, subject to the terms and conditions
stated herein, to issue and sell to the underwriters, acting severally and not
jointly, named in Schedule I hereto (the Underwriters) an
aggregate of 2,359,500 shares (the Company Firm Shares) of Class A
common stock, $0.01 par value per share (Common
Stock), of the Company, and the stockholders of the Company named in Schedule II
hereto (the Selling Stockholders) propose, subject to the terms and
conditions stated herein, to sell to the Underwriters (i) an aggregate of
840,500 shares of Common Stock (the Selling Stockholder Firm Shares and
together with the Company Firm Shares, the Firm Shares) and, (ii) at the
election of the Underwriters pursuant to Section 2 hereof and acting
through the Representative, up to an aggregate of 480,000 additional shares of
Common Stock (the Optional Shares).
The Firm Shares and the Optional Shares are herein collectively called
the Shares. Banc of America Securities
LLC, has agreed to act as the representative of the several Underwriters (in
such capacity, you or the Representative) in connection with the offering
and sale of the Shares.
1. Representations
and Warranties
(a) The
Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters
that:
(i) A
registration statement on Form S-1 including the financial statements
and exhibits thereto (File No. 333-125166) (the Initial
Registration Statement) under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and including
the rules and regulations thereunder (the Act), and as a part thereof a
preliminary prospectus, in respect of the Shares has been prepared by the
Company and filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission
(the Commission); and the Initial Registration Statement, as amended, has
been declared effective by the Commission in such form; the Company has
complied to the Commissions satisfaction with all requests of the Commission
for additional or supplemental information; other than a registration
statement, if any, increasing the size of the offering (a Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement), filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Act, which would
become effective upon filing, no other document with respect to the Initial
Registration Statement has heretofore been filed with the Commission other than
in accordance with Section 5(a) of this Agreement; and no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Initial Registration Statement, any
post-effective amendment thereto or the Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement, if any, has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been
initiated or threatened by the Commission (any preliminary prospectus included
in the Initial Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) of
the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Act is hereinafter
called a Preliminary Prospectus; the various parts of the Initial
Registration Statement and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if
any, including all exhibits thereto and including the information contained in
the form of final prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under
the Act in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof and deemed by virtue
of Rule 430A under the Act to be part of the Initial Registration
Statement at the time it was declared effective, each as amended at the time
such part of the Initial Registration Statement became effective or such part
of the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, became or
hereafter becomes effective, are hereinafter collectively called the Registration
Statement, and such final prospectus, in the form first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under
the Act, is hereinafter called the Prospectus);
(ii) No
order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus has been
issued by the Commission, and each Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of
filing thereof, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the
Act, and did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the
statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made,
not misleading; provided, however, that this representation and
warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon
and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by the
Underwriters through the Representative, expressly for use therein, it being
understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by the
Underwriters consists of the statements set forth in the table in the first
paragraph and the statements set forth in the eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh,
twelfth and the last two sentences of the thirteenth paragraphs concerning
stabilization and other market transactions and the fourteenth paragraph
concerning market making activities under the caption Underwriting in the
Prospectus (the Underwriter Information);
(iii) The Registration
Statement conforms, and the Prospectus and any further amendments or
supplements to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus will conform, in
all material respects to the requirements of the Act, including with respect to
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documents that are required to be described in the
Registration Statement and the Prospectus or filed as an exhibit to the
Registration Statement, and do not and will not, as of the applicable effective
date as to the Registration Statement and any amendment thereto and as of the
applicable filing date as to the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement
thereto, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a
material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements
therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading; provided, however, that this representation and
warranty shall not apply to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon
and in conformity with the Underwriter Information; the Preliminary Prospectus
was, and the Prospectus delivered to the Underwriters for use in connection
with this offering will be, identical to the versions of the Preliminary
Prospectus and Prospectus transmitted to the Commission for filing via the
Electronic Data Gathering Analysis and Retrieval System, except to the extent
permitted by Regulation S-T;
(iv) Neither
the Company nor any of its subsidiaries (as defined in Rule 405 of the
Act), a complete and correct list of which is attached as Schedule III
(the Subsidiaries), has sustained since the date of the latest audited
financial statements included in the Prospectus any material loss or
interference with its assets or business from fire, explosion, flood, natural
disaster, act of terrorism or other calamity, whether or not covered by
insurance, or from any labor dispute or court, arbitrator or governmental
action, ruling, order or decree, except as set forth and contemplated in the
Prospectus; and, since the respective dates as of which information is given in
the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there has not been (a) any
change in the outstanding capital stock or debt of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries (other than short term debt incurred in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practices), (b) any change, event or
development of any kind that has or would prospectively result in a material
adverse change in, or had or would prospectively result in a material adverse
effect on, the affairs, assets, business, prospects, management, financial
position, condition, stockholders equity or results of operations of the
Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole or on the ability of the Company
to comply with the terms and conditions set forth herein (Material Adverse
Effect), (c) any transaction outside of the ordinary course of business
that is material to the Company and its Subsidiaries that has been entered into
or (d) any material obligation, contingent or otherwise, incurred by the
Company or any Subsidiary outside of the ordinary course of business, in each
case except as set forth and contemplated in the Prospectus;
(v) This
Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and
is a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the
Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited
by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors rights generally, and by general equitable principles, and except to
the extent that the indemnification and contribution provisions of Section 8
hereof may be limited by federal or state securities laws and public policy
considerations in respect thereof;
(vi) The
Company and each of the Subsidiaries have (a) good and marketable title in
fee simple to all real property, (b) good and marketable title to all real
property-
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related interests and (c) have good and
marketable title to all personal property owned by them, in each case free and
clear of all liens, encumbrances and defects except such as are described in
the Prospectus or such as do not materially affect the value of such property
and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property
by the Company and the Subsidiaries; neither the Company nor any of its
Subsidiaries owns a material interest in any capital stock of or other equity
interest in any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint
venture, trust or other entity other than as described in the Prospectus; and
any real property and buildings held under lease by the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries are held by them under valid, subsisting and enforceable leases
with such exceptions as are not material and do not interfere with the use made
and proposed to be made of such property and buildings by the Company or such
Subsidiaries; the Company or a Subsidiary has obtained (i) an owners
title insurance policy, from a title insurance company licensed to issue such
policy, on any real property owned in fee simple by the Company or any
Subsidiary that is material to the Company or any Subsidiary, the title insurance
insures the Companys or the Subsidiarys fee simple interest in such real
property, the policy or policies include only commercially reasonable
exceptions, and maintain coverages in amounts at least equal to amounts that
are generally deemed in the Companys industry to be commercially reasonable in
the markets where the Companys or Subsidiarys properties are located, or (ii) a
lenders title insurance policy insuring the lien of its mortgage securing the
real property with coverage equal to the maximum aggregate principal amount of
any indebtedness held by the Company or a Subsidiary and secured by the real
property;
(vii) To the Companys knowledge,
all improved real property owned or leased by the Company or the Subsidiaries
is free of material structural defects and all completed home and building
systems contained therein are in good working order in all material respects;
the Company and the Subsidiaries have created adequate warranty reserves to
effect repairs, maintenance and capital expenditures on all improved real
property for which the Company or the Subsidiaries may be liable; to the
knowledge of the Company and the Subsidiaries, water, storm water, sanitary
sewer, electricity, cable and telephone service are all available at the
property lines of such real property over duly dedicated streets or perpetual
easements of record benefiting such property; except as described in the
Prospectus, to the knowledge of the Company and its Subsidiaries, there is no
pending or threatened special assessment, tax reduction proceeding or other
action of a Governmental Agency that could reasonably be expected to materially
increase the real property taxes or assessment of any real property owned by
the Company or its Subsidiaries (or any real property that the Company or its
Subsidiaries have an option to acquire) or otherwise result in a Material
Adverse Effect;
(viii) The Company and each of its
Subsidiaries have been duly incorporated or organized and are validly existing
as corporations or limited liability companies in good standing under the laws
of their respective jurisdictions of incorporation or organization, with power
and authority (corporate and other) to own or lease their respective properties
and conduct their respective businesses as described in the Prospectus, and
each has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of
business and is in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in
which it owns or leases properties or
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conducts any business so as to require such
qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or in good standing
could not result in a Material Adverse Effect;
(ix) The
minutes books of the Company and its Subsidiaries have been made available to
the Underwriters and contain a complete summary of all meetings and other
actions of the directors and stockholders of the Company and its Subsidiaries
in all material respects since the time of their incorporation or organization,
and reflect all transactions referred to in such minutes accurately in all
respects;
(x) The
Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus under
the caption Capitalization and otherwise; all of the issued and outstanding
shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly authorized
and issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and conform to the description of
the capital stock of the Company contained in the Prospectus under the caption Capitalization
or otherwise; except as described in the Prospectus, there are no preemptive or
other similar rights to subscribe for or to purchase any securities of the
Company or securities that are convertible or exchangeable into securities of
the Company; there are no warrants or options or similar rights to purchase any
securities of the Company or securities that are convertible or exchangeable
into securities of the Company and neither the filing of the Registration
Statement nor the offering or sale of the Shares as contemplated by this
Agreement gives rise to any rights for or relating to the registration of any
securities of the Company or securities that are convertible or exchangeable
into securities of the Company with respect to such filing, offering or sale;
the Company has not sold or issued any securities since its initial public
offering pursuant to its Registration Statement on Form S-1 (333-118193)
filed with, and declared effective by, the SEC, except in connection with its
2004 Long-Term Incentive Compensation Plan and 2004 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan, which shares have been registered on Form S-8; except as (a) described
in the Prospectus or (b) since the date of the latest audited financial
statements included in the Prospectus, there has been no dividend or distribution
of any kind declared, paid or made by the Company or its Subsidiaries (except
as paid or made to the Company or other Subsidiaries) on any class of its
capital stock;
(xi) All
of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of each of the Subsidiaries
have been duly and validly authorized and issued and are fully paid and
nonassessable; and except as described in the Prospectus, all outstanding
shares of capital stock of each of the Subsidiaries are owned directly by the
Company free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, equities
or claims;
(xii) The Company Firm Shares
have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and delivered against
payment therefor as provided herein, will be duly and validly issued and fully
paid and nonassessable and will conform to the description of the Shares
contained in the Prospectus and will be evidenced by certificates that are in
valid and sufficient form;
(xiii) The issue and sale of the
Company Firm Shares by the Company and the compliance by the Company with all
of the provisions of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the
other transactions herein contemplated will not
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(i) conflict with or result in any violation of
the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Company
or the articles of incorporation or limited liability company operating
agreements, as applicable, of any of the Subsidiaries or (ii) conflict
with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of,
or constitute a default under, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company
or any of the Subsidiaries is subject, (iii) result in the creation or
imposition of any material lien, charge, claim or encumbrance upon any material
property or assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or (iv) violate any
statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court or tribunal or
federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory agency or body or
self-regulatory authority or legislative body (each, a Governmental Agency)
having jurisdiction over the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of its
or their properties or assets; and no concession, permit, license, consent,
exemption, franchise, authorization, order, registration, qualification or
other approval (each, an Authorization) of or with any Governmental Agency is
required for the issuance of the Company Firm Shares and sale of such Shares or
the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this
Agreement, except such as have been obtained under the Act, listing of the
Shares on the Nasdaq National Market of The Nasdaq Stock Market (Nasdaq),
approval of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD)
and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications
as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with
the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters;
(xiv) Neither the Company nor any of
the Subsidiaries (i) is in violation of its organizational documents or (ii) except
as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is
in default in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement,
covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan
agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by
which it or any of its properties or assets may be bound, nor has any such
agreement or instrument been declared to be in default by any party thereto and
such agreements and instruments are legal, valid and binding obligations of the
parties thereto; except as may be required by applicable law or as disclosed in
the Prospectus, the Subsidiaries are not prohibited or restricted from paying
dividends to the Company, or from making any other distribution with respect to
any of their capital stock or interests, or from repaying the Company for any
loans or advances to them from the Company (if any), or from transferring their
property or assets to the Company;
(xv) There
are no legal or governmental proceedings pending to which the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries is a party or of which any property or asset of the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries is the subject which, if determined adversely to the
Company or any of the Subsidiaries, could, currently or prospectively,
individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, and, to the
best of the Companys knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or
contemplated by any Governmental Agency or by others;
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(xvi) The Company is not and, after
giving effect to the offering and sale of the Company Firm Shares, will not be
an investment company or an entity controlled by an investment company,
as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended
(the Investment Company Act);
(xvii) The Company and its Subsidiaries,
and their respective directors, officers and affiliates have not taken and will
not take, directly or indirectly, any action which is designed to or which has
constituted or which might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and including the rules and
regulations thereunder (the Exchange Act), or otherwise, stabilization or
manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale
or resale of the Shares;
(xviii) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, who have
certified certain consolidated financial statements of the Company and the
Subsidiaries, are independent public accountants as required by the Act and the
Exchange Act, and were so at all times during the period covered by its report;
to the knowledge of the Company, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is not in violation
of the auditor independence requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as
amended and including the rules and regulations thereunder (the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act);
(xix) The financial statements of
the Company and the combined consolidated financial statements or the consolidated
financial statements (as applicable), of the Subsidiaries, together with
related notes, as set forth in the Registration Statement present fairly the
consolidated financial position and the results of operations of the Company
and the Subsidiaries at the indicated dates and for the indicated periods; such
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied throughout the
periods presented except as noted in the notes thereon, and all adjustments
necessary for a fair presentation of results for such periods have been made;
and the selected financial information included in the Prospectus presents
fairly the information shown therein and has been compiled on a basis consistent
with the financial statements presented therein; the pro forma financial
information included in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, including
the notes thereto, present fairly, on the bases stated therein, the information
shown therein at the indicated dates and for the indicated periods and comply
as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Act, including
Regulation S-X thereunder; the pro forma financial information, including the
assumptions used in the preparation thereof as well as the presentation
thereof, provide a reasonable basis for presenting the significant effects
directly attributable to the transactions or events described therein, the
related pro forma adjustments give appropriate effect to those assumptions and
the pro forma columns therein reflect the proper application of those
adjustments to the corresponding historical financial statement amounts; no
other pro forma financial information is required to be included in the
Registration Statement;
(xx) The
Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls applicable to the
Company and its Subsidiaries sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions
are executed in accordance with managements general or specific
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authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as
necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for
assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with
managements general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded
accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable
intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences;
(xxi) The Company has established
and maintains and evaluates disclosure controls and procedures (as such term
is defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act)
and internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15
and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and
procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the
Company, including its Subsidiaries, is made known to the Companys Chief
Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer by others within those
entities, and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to perform
the functions for which they were established; the Companys auditors, the
Board of Directors of the Company and its Audit Committee have been advised
of: (i) any significant
deficiencies in the design or operation of internal control over financial
reporting that could adversely affect the Companys ability to record, process,
summarize, and report financial data; and (ii) any fraud, whether or not
material, that involves management or other employees who have a role in the
Companys internal control over financial reporting; any material weaknesses or
significant deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting have been
identified for the Companys auditors; since the date of the most recent
evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no
significant changes in any factors that could significantly affect the Companys
internal control over financial reporting and there has not been any change in
internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially effect, the Companys internal control over
financial reporting, including any corrective actions with regard to
significant deficiencies and material weaknesses; the Company has taken all
actions to ensure that the Company and its Subsidiaries and any of the officers
and directors of the Company and its Subsidiaries, in their capacities as such,
are in compliance in all material respects with the provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act; except as otherwise disclosed in the Prospectus, there are
no outstanding loans, advances or guarantees of indebtedness of any kind by the
Company or its Subsidiaries to or for the benefit of any of the officers,
directors, affiliates or representatives of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or
any of the members of the families of any of them; and except as otherwise
disclosed in the Prospectus, the Company and its Subsidiaries have not engaged
in any off-balance sheet arrangements (within the meaning of Rule 303 of
Regulation S-K under the Act);
(xxii) Based on its own evaluation of
its internal control over financial reporting, the Company believes that it
will be in material compliance, on a timely basis, with Section 404 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act and will be able to complete its required assessment under Section 404
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act before the related filing deadline with the
Commission and in sufficient time for the Companys auditor to complete its
required assessment;
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(xxiii) Except as set forth in each
Registration Statement and the Prospectus, there are no agreements, claims,
payments, issuances, arrangements or understandings, whether oral or written,
for services in the nature of finders, consulting or origination fees with
respect to the sale of the Shares or any other arrangements, agreements,
understandings, payments or issuances with respect to the Company or any of its
officers, directors, stockholders, partners, employees, subsidiaries or
affiliates that may affect the Underwriters compensation as determined by the
NASD;
(xxiv) Except as would not reasonably be
expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and the
Subsidiaries hold and are operating in compliance with all franchises, grants,
authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, consents, certificates and orders
(Licenses) of any Governmental Agency required for the conduct of their
respective businesses as presently being conducted, and all Licenses are valid
and in full force and effect and the Company has not received any notice of
proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such Licenses and
knows of no basis for any such revocation or modification; none of the Licenses
held by the Company contains any material restriction that is not adequately
disclosed in the Prospectus; the Company and each of the Subsidiaries are in
compliance, in all material respects, with all laws, regulations, rulings,
orders, judgments and decrees applicable to them and the Company has not
received any notice to the contrary;
(xxv) The Shares have been registered
pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act and have been approved
for listing, subject to notice of issuance, on the Nasdaq National Market;
(xxvi) The Company and each of the
Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all presently
applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974,
as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder
(ERISA); no reportable event (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with
respect to any pension plan (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries would have any liability; the Company and each of the
Subsidiaries have not incurred and do not expect to incur liability under (i) Title
IV of ERISA with respect to termination of, or withdrawal from, any pension
plan or (ii) Section 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations
thereunder (Code); each pension plan for which the Company and each of its
Subsidiaries would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of
the Code is so qualified in all material respects and nothing has occurred,
whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such
qualification; the descriptions of the Companys equity incentive plans and other
share plans or arrangements, if any, and the options or other rights granted or
available for grant thereunder set forth in the Prospectus accurately and
fairly present the information required to be disclosed with respect to such
plans, arrangements, options and rights;
(xxvii) No labor dispute between the Company
and the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary exists or, to the knowledge
of the Company, is threatened or imminent, or exists or, to the knowledge of
the Company, is threatened or imminent with
9
respect to the employees of any independent contractor
of the Company, that, in either case, could have a Material Adverse Effect;
(xxviii) The Company and each of the Subsidiaries
have the right to use all trademarks, trade names, trade secrets, servicemarks,
inventions, patent rights, mask works, copyrights, licenses, software code,
audiovisual works, formats, algorithms and underlying data required to operate
its business as presently being conducted and proposed to be conducted as
described in the Prospectus, and the Company and each of the Subsidiaries have
all required Authorizations that are necessary for fulfillment of their
respective obligations or the conduct of their respective businesses as now
conducted or proposed to be conducted as described in the Prospectus; and
neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is infringing any trademark,
trade name, patent, mask works, copyrights, licenses, trade secret,
servicemarks or other similar rights of others, and there is no claim being
made against the Company or any of the Subsidiaries regarding trademark, trade
names, patent, mask work, copyright, license, trade secret, service marks or
other infringement or assertion of intellectual property rights which could
have a Material Adverse Effect; the Company has confidentiality and
non-competition agreements in place with certain of its executive officers for
the protection of the Companys property, including confidential information
and trademarks, sufficient to enable the Company and Subsidiary to fulfill
their contractual obligations and to conduct their respective businesses as now
conducted or proposed to be conducted as described in the Prospectus;
(xxix) The Company and each of the Subsidiaries
has filed all federal, state and foreign income, franchise and excise tax
returns which have been required to be filed (or have received an extension
with respect thereto), and have paid or made adequate reserves for, all taxes
indicated by said returns and all assessments received by them to the extent
that such taxes have become due and are not being contested in good faith; to
the best knowledge of the Company there is no tax deficiency that has been or
might be asserted against the Company that could have a Material Adverse
Effect;
(xxx) Except as otherwise disclosed
in the Prospectus, (i) neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries
nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any other owners of the properties at any
time, or any other party has at any time, used, handled, stored, treated,
transported, manufactured, spilled, leaked, released or discharged, dumped,
transferred or otherwise disposed of or dealt with, Hazardous Materials (as
defined below) on, in, under or affecting any real property currently leased or
owned or by any means controlled by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, or
to be leased or owned or by any means to be controlled by the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries, including any real property that the Company has an option to
acquire (collectively, the Real Property), except in connection with the
ordinary use in compliance with all applicable laws, including all applicable
Environmental Statutes (as hereinafter defined); (ii) the Company does not
intend to use the Real Property or any subsequently acquired properties for the
purpose of using, handling, storing, treating, transporting, manufacturing,
spilling, leaking, discharging, dumping, transferring or otherwise disposing of
or dealing with Hazardous Materials; (iii) neither the Company, nor any of
the Subsidiaries has received any notice of, or has any knowledge of, any
occurrence or
10
circumstance which, with notice or passage of time or
both, could give rise to a claim under or pursuant to any federal, state or
local environmental statute or regulation or under common law, pertaining to
Hazardous Materials on or originating from any of the Real Property or any
assets described in the Prospectus (or the most recent Preliminary Prospectus)
or any other real property owned or occupied by any such party or arising out
of the conduct of any such party, including without limitation a claim under or
pursuant to any Environmental Statute; (iv) the Real Property is not included
or proposed for inclusion on the National Priorities List issued pursuant to
CERCLA (as defined below) by the United States Environmental Protection Agency
(the EPA) or, to the Companys knowledge, proposed for inclusion on any
similar list or inventory issued pursuant to any other Environmental Statute or
issued by any other Governmental Agency; and in the operation of the Companys
businesses, the Company acquires before acquisition of any material parcel of
Real Property an environmental assessment of the Real Property,
As used herein, Hazardous Material shall include, without limitation,
any flammable explosive, radioactive material, hazardous substance, hazardous
material, hazardous waste, toxic substance, asbestos or related material, as
defined by any federal, state or local environmental law, ordinance, rule or
regulation including without limitation, the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, 42 U.S.C.
Sections 9601-9675 (CERCLA), the Hazardous Materials Transportation
Act, as amended, 49 U.S.C. Sections 1801-1819, the Resource Conservation
and Recovery Act, as amended, 42 U.S.C. Sections 6901-6992K, the
Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, 42 U.S.C. Sections
11001-11050, the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. Sections 2601-2671,
the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. Sections 136-136y,
the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. Sections 7401-7642, the Clean Water Act
(Federal Water Pollution Control Act), 33 U.S.C. Sections 1251-1387, the
Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. Sections 300f-300j-26, and the
Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. Sections 651-678, as any of
the above statutes may be amended from time to time, and in the regulations
promulgated pursuant to each of the foregoing (individually, an Environmental
Statute) or by any Governmental Agency;
(xxxi) There are no costs or liabilities
associated with the Real Property pursuant to any Environmental Statute
(including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required
for clean-up, closure of properties or compliance with any Environmental
Statute or any Authorization, any related constraints on operating activities
and any potential liabilities to third parties) which could, individually or in
the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and none of the entities that
prepared appraisals of any parcel of Real Property, if any, nor the entities
that prepared Phase I or other environmental assessments with respect to the
Real Property, if any, was employed for such purpose on a contingent basis or
has any substantial interest in the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, and
none of their directors, officers or employees is connected with the Company or
any of the Subsidiaries as a promoter, selling agent, officer, director or
employee;
(xxxii) Neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary knows of any violation of any municipal, state or federal law, rule or
regulation concerning any real property owned in
11
fee simple, owned through a limited liability company,
joint venture or other partnership or entity or leased by the Company or the
Subsidiaries as of the date of this Agreement (collectively, for purposes of
this subsection only, the Properties) or any part thereof which could
reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; the Company has
fairly summarized in the Prospectus all material options and rights of first
refusal to purchase all or part of any material parcel of Property or any
interest therein; each of the Properties complies with all applicable zoning
laws, ordinances, regulations and deed restrictions or other covenants in all
material respects or, if and to the extent there is a failure to comply, such
failure does not materially impair the value of any of the Properties and will
not result in a forfeiture or reversion of title; neither the Company nor any
Subsidiary has received from any Governmental Agency any written notice of any
condemnation of or zoning change affecting any material parcel of Property or
any part thereof, and neither the Company nor the Subsidiaries knows of any
such condemnation or zoning change which is threatened and which if consummated
could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; all liens,
charges, encumbrances, claims, or restrictions on or affecting the properties
and assets (including the Properties) of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries
that are required to be described in the Prospectus (or the most recent
Preliminary Prospectus) are disclosed therein;
(xxxiii) Neither the Company nor its
Subsidiaries, nor any officer or director purporting to act on behalf of the
Company or its Subsidiaries has at any time (i) made any contributions to
any candidate for political office, or failed to disclose fully any such
contributions, in violation of applicable law, (ii) made any payment to
any local, state, federal or foreign governmental officer or official, or other
person charged with similar public or quasi-public duties, other than payment
required or allowed by applicable law, or (iii) engaged in any
transaction, maintained any bank account or used any corporate funds except for
transaction, bank accounts and funds which have been and are reflected in the
normally maintained books and records of the Company and its Subsidiaries;
(xxxiv) To the best of the Companys knowledge,
the industry, statistical and market related data included in the Registration
Statement and Prospectus is based on or derived from the most current sources
available and the Company and its Subsidiaries believe such sources are
reliable and such data is accurate and complete in all material respects;
(xxxv) The Company and its Subsidiaries have
not relied upon the Underwriters, or legal counsel for the Underwriters, for
any legal, tax or accounting advice in connection with the offering and sale of
the Company Firm Shares;
(xxxvi) Except as disclosed to the
Representative in writing, to the Companys knowledge, there are no affiliations
or associations between any member of the NASD and any of the Companys
officers, directors or 5% or greater securityholders (or their affiliates);
(xxxvii) The Company has delivered to the
Representative three complete manually signed copies of the Registration
Statement and of each consent and certificate of experts filed as a part
thereof, and conformed copies of the Registration Statement
12
(without exhibits), the Preliminary Prospectus and the
Prospectus, each as amended or supplemented, in such quantities and at such
places as the Representative has reasonably requested for each of the
Underwriters;
(xxxviii) The Company has not distributed and will not
distribute, prior to the later of the last Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4
hereof) or the completion of the Underwriters distribution of the Shares, any
offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares other
than a Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and the Registration Statement;
(xxxix) Neither the Company nor any of its
affiliates (i) is required to register as a broker or dealer in
accordance with the provisions of the Exchange Act, or (ii) directly, or
indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or has any other
association with (within the meaning of Article I of the Bylaws of the
NASD) any member firm of the NASD;
(xl) Any
certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any Subsidiary delivered to
the Representative or to legal counsel for the Underwriters pursuant to or in
connection with this Agreement shall be deemed a representation and warranty by
the Company to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby; and
(xli) The Company and the
Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility
against such losses and risks and in such amounts as are prudent and customary
in the businesses in which they are engaged; there are no claims by the Company
or any of the Subsidiaries under any such policies or instruments as to which
any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of
rights clause except as previously disclosed in writing to the Underwriters;
neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries have any reason to believe that they
will not be able to renew existing insurance policies in all material respects
as and when such coverage expires or be able to obtain similar coverage from an
equally reputable insurer on substantially similar terms.
The Company acknowledges that the Underwriters and,
for purposes of the opinions to be delivered by counsel to the Underwriters in
connection herewith, counsel to the Underwriters will rely upon the accuracy
and truthfulness of the foregoing representations and warranties and the Company
hereby consents to such reliance.
(b) Each
of the Selling Stockholders, as to itself, represents, warrants and covenants
to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters as follows, except that Section 1(b)(xvii)
shall not apply to the Bragol 2004 Exempt Trust or James Keena:
(i) The
Selling Stockholder, to the extent such Selling Stockholder is a limited
liability company or a trust, has been duly organized and is validly existing
as limited liability company or a trust, as applicable, in good standing under
the laws of its jurisdiction of organization, with power and authority (limited
liability company or trust, as applicable) to own or lease its properties and
conduct its business as conducted on the date hereof;
13
(ii) The
Selling Stockholder has full power and authority to enter into this Agreement
and all authorizations and consents necessary for the execution and delivery of
this Agreement by or on behalf of the Selling Stockholder have been given. This Agreement has been duly authorized,
executed and delivered by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder and is a
legal, valid and binding agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable
against the Selling Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except as
enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or other
similar laws affecting creditors rights generally, and by general equitable
principles and except to the extent that the indemnification and contribution
provisions of Section 8 hereof may be limited by federal or state
securities laws and public policy considerations in respect thereof;
(iii) The Selling Stockholder
has full power and authority to enter into the (i) Custody Agreement
signed by such Selling Stockholder and American Stock Transfer and Trust
Company, as custodian (the Custodian), relating to the deposit of the Shares
to be sold by such Selling Stockholder (the Custody Agreement) and (ii) Power
of Attorney appointing certain individuals named therein as such Selling
Stockholders attorneys-in-fact (each, an Attorney-in-Fact) to the extent set
forth therein relating to the transactions contemplated hereby and by the
Prospectus (the Power of Attorney), and all authorizations and consents
necessary for the execution and delivery of the Custody Agreement and the Power
of Attorney by the Selling Stockholder have been given. Each of the Custody Agreement and the Power
of Attorney of such Selling Stockholder has been duly authorized, executed and
delivered by such Selling Stockholder and is a legal, valid and binding
agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable against the Selling
Stockholder in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors rights generally, and by general equitable principles, and except to
the extent that the indemnification and contribution provisions of Section 8
hereof may be limited by federal or state securities laws and public policy considerations
in respect thereof;
(iv) Such
Selling Stockholder has, and on the First Time of Delivery and the Second Time
of Delivery (as defined below) will have, good and valid title to all of the
Shares which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to this Agreement
on such date and the legal right and power to sell, transfer and deliver all of
the Shares which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder pursuant to this
Agreement, free and clear of any voting arrangement, security interest, mortgage,
pledge, lien, encumbrance, equity interest, restriction or other claim
whatsoever, and to comply with its other obligations hereunder and thereunder;
(v) Upon
payment of the purchase price for the Shares to be sold by such Selling
Stockholder pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, delivery of such Shares, as
directed by the Underwriters, to Cede & Co. (Cede) or such other
nominee as may be designated by DTC, registration of such Shares in the name of
Cede or such other nominee, and the crediting of such Shares on the books of
DTC to Shares accounts of the Underwriters (assuming that neither DTC nor any
such Underwriter has notice of any adverse claim, within the meaning of Section 8-105
of the New York Uniform
14
Commercial Code (the UCC), to such Shares), (A) DTC
shall be a protected purchaser, within the meaning of Section 8-303
of the UCC, of such Shares and will acquire its interest in the Shares
(including, without limitation, all rights that such Selling Stockholder had or
has the power to transfer in such Shares) free and clear of any adverse claim
within the meaning of Section 8-102 of the UCC, (B) under Section 8-501
of the UCC, the Underwriters will acquire a valid security entitlement in
respect of such Shares and (C) no action (whether framed in conversion,
replevin, constructive trust, equitable lien, or other theory) based on any adverse
claim, within the meaning of Section 8-102 of the UCC, to such
Shares may be asserted against the Underwriters with respect to such security
entitlement;
(vi) The
execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of, and the performance by
such Selling Stockholder of this Agreement, the Custody Agreement and the Power
of Attorney and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and
thereby will not (i) to the extent the Selling Stockholder is a limited
liability company or a trust, contravene or conflict with, result in a breach
of, or constitute a default under or require the consent of any other party to,
the certificate of organization, operating agreement, trust agreement or other
organizational documents of the Selling Stockholder, (ii) conflict with or
result in a breach or violation of any terms or provisions of, or constitute a
default under, any agreement or instrument to which such Selling Stockholder is
a party or by which it is bound or to which any of the property or assets of
the Selling Stockholder is subject, or (ii) violate any statute or any
order, rule or regulation of any Governmental Agency having jurisdiction
over the Selling Stockholder or any of its properties or assets; and no
Authorization of or with any Governmental Agency is required for the sale of
the Shares to be sold by such Selling Stockholder or the consummation by such
Selling Stockholder of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the
Custody Agreement and the Power of Attorney, except such as have been obtained
under the Act, listing of the Shares on Nasdaq, approval of the NASD and such
consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be
required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in connection with the
purchase and distribution of such Shares by the Underwriters;
(vii) Such Selling Stockholder
does not have any registration or other similar rights to have any equity or
debt securities registered for sale by the Company under the Registration
Statement or included in the offering contemplated by this Agreement;
(viii) No consent, approval or waiver
is required under any instrument or agreement to which such Selling Stockholder
is a party or by which it is bound or under which it is entitled to any right
or benefit, in connection with the offering, sale or purchase by the
Underwriters of any of the Shares which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder
under this Agreement or the consummation by such Selling Stockholder of any of
the other transactions contemplated hereby;
(ix) All
information furnished by or on behalf of such Selling Stockholder in writing
for use in the Registration Statement and Prospectus is, and on the First Time
of Delivery and the Second Time of Delivery will be, true, correct, and
complete in all material respects, and does not, and on the First Time of
Delivery and the Second Time
15
of Delivery will not, contain any untrue statement of
a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make such
statements, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading. Such Selling Stockholder
confirms as accurate the number of shares of Common Stock set forth opposite
such Selling Stockholders name in the Prospectus under the caption Principal
and Selling Stockholders (both prior to and after giving effect to the sale of
the Common Shares);
(x) Other
than as permitted by the Act, the Selling Stockholder has not distributed and
will not distribute any Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus or any other
offering material in connection with the offering and sale of the Shares;
(xi) Except
as described in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, none of the
proceeds received by the Selling Stockholder from the sale of the Shares will
be paid to a member of the NASD or any affiliate of such member;
(xii) The Selling Stockholder
has not relied upon the Underwriters, or legal counsel for the Underwriters,
for any legal, tax or accounting advice in connection with the offering and
sale of the Shares to be sold by the Selling Stockholder;
(xiii) Except as disclosed to the
Representative in writing, to the Selling Stockholders knowledge, there are no
affiliations or associations between any member of the NASD and such Selling
Stockholder (or its affiliates);
(xiv) Neither the Selling
Stockholder nor any of his affiliates (i) is required to register as a broker
or dealer in accordance with the provisions of the Exchange Act, or (ii) directly,
or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls or has any other
association with (within the meaning of Article I of the Bylaws of the
NASD) any member firm of the NASD;
(xv) Such
Selling Stockholder has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly any
action which is designed to or which might reasonably be expected to cause or
result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the
Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Shares;
(xvi) On each Time of Delivery, all
stock transfer or other taxes (other than income taxes), if any, that are
required to be paid in connection with the sale and transfer of the Shares to
be sold by the Selling Stockholder to the several Underwriters pursuant to this
Agreement will have been fully paid or provided for by the Selling Stockholder
and all laws imposing such taxes will have been fully complied with;
(xvii) Such Selling Stockholder has no
reason to believe that the representations and warranties of the Company
contained in Section 1(a) hereof are not true and correct;
(xviii) Such Selling Stockholder is familiar
with the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and has no knowledge of any
material fact, condition or information not disclosed in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus which has had or may have a Material Adverse Effect
and is not prompted to sell shares of Common Stock by any
16
information concerning the Company which is not set
forth in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; and
(xix) Any certificate signed by or
on behalf of the Selling Stockholder delivered to the Representative or to
legal counsel for the Underwriters pursuant to or in connection with this
Agreement shall be deemed a representation and warranty by such Selling
Stockholder to each Underwriter as to the matters covered thereby.
Such Selling Stockholder acknowledges that the
Underwriters and, for purposes of the opinion to be delivered pursuant to Section 5
hereof, counsel to the Company and counsel to the Underwriters, will rely upon
the accuracy and truthfulness of the foregoing representations and hereby
consents to such reliance.
2. Purchase
and Sale
Subject to the terms and
conditions herein set forth, (a) the Company and the Selling Stockholders
agree, severally and not jointly, to sell to each of the Underwriters, and on
the basis of the representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling
Stockholders contained herein, each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and
not jointly, to purchase from the Company and the Selling Stockholders, at a
purchase price per share of $22.6154, the number of Firm Shares to be purchased
by such Underwriter as set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto and (b) in the event and to the extent that the
Underwriters shall exercise the election, acting through the Representative, to
purchase Optional Shares as provided below, the Selling Stockholders severally
and not jointly agree to sell to each of the Underwriters, and on the basis of
the representations and warranties of the Company and the Selling Stockholders
contained herein, each of the Underwriters agrees, severally and not jointly,
to purchase from the Selling Stockholders, at the purchase price per share set
forth in clause (a) of this Section 2, that portion of the
number of Optional Shares as to which such election shall have been exercised
(to be adjusted by you so as to eliminate fractional securities) determined by
multiplying such number of Optional Shares by a fraction, the numerator of
which is the maximum number of Optional Shares that such Underwriter is entitled
to purchase as set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule I hereto, and the denominator of which is the maximum number of the
Optional Shares that all of the Underwriters are entitled to purchase
hereunder.
The Selling Stockholders
severally and not jointly hereby grant to the Underwriters the right to
purchase, at their election, the Optional Shares, at the purchase price per
share set forth in the paragraph above, for the sole purpose of covering sales
of Shares in excess of the number of Firm Shares. Any such election to purchase Optional Shares
may be exercised, in whole or in part, only by written notice from the
Representative to the Selling Stockholders, given within a period of 30
calendar days after the date of this Agreement and setting forth the aggregate
number of Optional Shares to be purchased and the date on which such Optional
Shares are to be delivered, as determined by the Representative but in no event
earlier than the First Time of Delivery (as defined in Section 4 hereof)
or, unless, otherwise agreed in writing by the Representative and the Selling
Stockholders, earlier than two or later than 10 business days after the date of
such notice.
17
3. Offering
by the Underwriters
Upon the authorization by
the Representative of the release of the Firm Shares, the several Underwriters
propose to offer the Firm Shares for sale upon the terms and conditions set
forth in the Prospectus.
4. Delivery
and Payment
(a) Certificates
in definitive form for the Shares to be purchased by each Underwriter
hereunder, and in such authorized denominations and registered in such names as
you may request upon at least 48 hours prior notice to the Company and the
Selling Stockholders shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company and the
Custodian to the Representative, through the facilities of the Depository Trust
Company (DTC) for the account of each Underwriter, against payment by or on
behalf of such Underwriter of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer of
Federal (same-day) funds to the accounts specified by the Company and the
Selling Stockholders to you, at least 48 hours in advance. The Company and the Selling Stockholders
shall cause the certificates representing the Shares to be made available for
checking and packaging at least 24 hours prior to the Time of Delivery (as
defined below) with respect thereto at the office of DTC or its designated
custodian (the Designated Office). The
time and date of such delivery and payment shall be, with respect to the Firm
Shares, 9:30 a.m., New York City, New York time, on June 22, 2005, or
such other time and date as you, the Company and the Selling Stockholders may
agree upon in writing, and, with respect to the Optional Shares, 9:30 a.m.,
New York City, New York time, on the date specified by you, in the written
notice given by you of the Underwriters election to purchase such Optional
Shares, or at such other time and date as you, the Company and the Selling
Stockholders may agree upon in writing.
Such time and date for delivery of the Firm Shares is herein called the First
Time of Delivery, such time and date for delivery of the Optional Shares, if
not the First Time of Delivery, is herein called a Second Time of Delivery,
and each such time and date for delivery is herein called a Time of Delivery.
(b) The
documents to be delivered at each Time of Delivery by or on behalf of the
parties hereto pursuant to Section 7 hereof, including the cross receipt
for the Shares and any additional documents requested by the Underwriters
pursuant to Section 7(m) hereof, will be delivered at the offices of
Hunton & Williams LLP, 600 Peachtree Street, Suite 4100, Atlanta,
Georgia 30308 (the Closing Location), and
the Shares will be delivered at the Designated Office, all at such Time of
Delivery. A meeting will be held at the
Closing Location at 10:00 a.m., New York City, New York time, on the
business day next preceding such Time of Delivery, at which meeting the final
drafts of the documents to be delivered pursuant to the preceding sentence will
be available for review by the parties hereto.
5. Agreements
of the Company
The Company agrees with each
of the Underwriters:
(a) To
prepare the Prospectus in a form reasonably approved by you and to file such
Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Act not later than the
Commissions close of business on the second business day following the
execution and delivery of this Agreement, or,
18
if applicable,
such earlier time as may be required by Rule 430A(a)(3) under the
Act; to make no amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or
Prospectus prior to any Time of Delivery that shall be disapproved by you
promptly after reasonable notice thereof; to advise you, promptly after it
receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to the Registration
Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the
Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed and to furnish you with
copies thereof; to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or
information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission
subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a
prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of the Shares;
to advise you, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the issuance by
the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the
use of any Preliminary Prospectus or prospectus, of the suspension of the
qualification of the Shares for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the
initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any
request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration
Statement or Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the
issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of
any Preliminary Prospectus or prospectus or suspending any such qualification,
promptly to use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order.
(b) Promptly
from time to time to take such action as you may reasonably request to qualify
the Shares for offering and sale under the securities laws of such
jurisdictions as you may request and to comply with such laws so as to permit
the continuance of sales and dealings therein in such jurisdictions for as long
as may be necessary to complete the distribution of the Shares, provided, that in connection therewith the
Company shall not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to file a
general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction.
(c) To
use its best efforts to furnish the Underwriters with written, executed and
electronic copies of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as the case
may be, prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City, New York time, on the business
day next succeeding the date of this Agreement and from time to time, at such
locations and in such quantities as you may from time to time reasonably request
during such period following the date hereof that a prospectus is required to
be delivered in connection with offers or sales of Shares, and, if the delivery
of a prospectus is required during this period and if at such time any event
shall have occurred as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or
supplemented would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to
state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in
the light of the circumstances under which they were made when such Prospectus
is delivered, not misleading, or, if for any other reason it shall be necessary
or appropriate during such period to amend or supplement the Prospectus in
order to comply with the Act or the Exchange Act, to notify you and upon your
request to file such document and to prepare and furnish without charge to each
Underwriter and to any dealer in securities as many written and electronic
copies as you may from time to time reasonably request of an amended Prospectus
or a supplement to the Prospectus which will correct such statement or omission
or effect such compliance.
(d) To
make generally available to its stockholders and to deliver to you as soon as
practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen months after the
effective date of the Registration Statement, an earnings statement of the
Company and the Subsidiaries (which need
19
not be audited)
complying with Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 158 under the
Act covering a period of at least 12 months beginning after the effective date
of the Registration Statement.
(e) During
the period beginning from the date hereof and continuing to and including the
date 90 days after the date of the Prospectus (the Lock-Up Period), the
Company shall not, directly or indirectly, offer, sell, offer to sell, contract
to sell, pledge, grant any option to purchase or otherwise sell or dispose of,
except as provided hereunder, any securities of the Company that are
substantially similar to the Shares, including but not limited to any shares of
Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company or any securities that
are convertible into or exchangeable for, or that represent the right to
receive, Common Stock or any other capital stock of the Company or any such
substantially similar securities (other than (i) pursuant to the Companys
benefit plans existing on, or upon the conversion or exchange of convertible or
exchangeable securities outstanding as of, the date of this Agreement, provided, that any shares issued pursuant
to the Companys benefit plans shall be subject to restrictions in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representative prohibiting their
resale prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, or (ii) in
connection with the merger with or acquisition of another corporation or entity
or the acquisition of the assets or properties of any such corporation or
entity and the related entry into a merger or acquisition agreement with
respect to such merger or acquisition, so long as the recipients of the Companys
securities agree in writing prior to the consummation of any such transaction,
pursuant to an instrument in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Representative, to be bound by the provisions of this Section 5(e) for
the remainder of the Lock-Up Period as if such recipients were the Company),
without the prior written consent of the Representative; provided, however, that if (1) during
the last 17 days of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company releases earnings
results or material news or a material event relating to the Company occurs or (2) prior
to the expiration of the initial Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it
will release earnings results during the 16-day period beginning on the
last day of the initial Lock-Up Period, then in each case the Lock-Up Period
will be extended until the expiration of the 18-day period beginning on
the date of release of the earnings results or the occurrence of the material
news or material event, as applicable, unless the Representative waives, in
writing, such extension.
(f) During
a period of three years from the effective date of the Registration Statement,
to furnish to you copies of all reports or other communications (financial or
other) furnished to stockholders, and to deliver to you (i) as soon as
they are available, copies of any reports and financial statements furnished to
or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange on which any
class of securities of the Company is listed; and (ii) such additional
information concerning the business and financial condition of the Company as
you may from time to time reasonably request.
(g) To
apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Company Firm Shares for the
purposes set forth in the Prospectus under the heading Use of Proceeds.
(h) To
use its best efforts to list for quotation, subject to notice of issuance, the
Shares on the Nasdaq National Market.
20
(i) Not
to invest, or otherwise use the proceeds received by the Company from the sale
of the Company Firm Shares in such a manner as would require the Company or any
of the Subsidiaries to register as an investment company under the Investment
Company Act.
(j) To
use its best efforts to assist the Underwriters with the enforcement of the
Lock-Up Agreements, as hereinafter defined.
(k) If
the Company elects to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Company shall file a Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement with the Commission in compliance with Rule 462(b) by 9:00 a.m.,
Washington, D.C. time, on the business day immediately following the date of
this Agreement but in any event prior to the time confirmations are sent or
given, and the Company shall at the time of filing either pay to the Commission
the filing fee for the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement or give
irrevocable instructions for the payment of such fee pursuant to Rule 111(b) under
the Act.
(l) To
comply with all of the provisions of any undertakings in the Registration Statement
and with all applicable securities and other applicable laws, rules and
regulations, including, without limitation, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and
will use its best efforts to cause the Companys directors and officers, in
their capacities as such, to comply with such laws, rules and regulations.
(m) If
at any time during the 90 day period after the Registration Statement becomes
effective, any rumor, publication or other event relating to or affecting the
Company shall occur as a result of which, in the opinion of the Representative,
the market price of the Common Stock has been or is likely to be materially
affected (regardless of whether such rumor, publication or event necessitates a
supplement to or amendment of the Prospectus) and after written notice from the
Representative advising the Company to the effect set forth above, to forthwith
prepare, consult with the Representative concerning the substance of, and
disseminate a press release or other public statement, reasonably satisfactory to
the Representative, responding to or commenting on such rumor, publication or
event.
6. Payment
of Expenses
(a) The Company covenants and agrees with the
several Underwriters that the Company will pay or cause to be paid the
following: (i) the fees, disbursements
and expenses of the Companys counsel and accountants in connection with the
registration of the Shares under the Act and all other expenses in connection
with the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement, any
Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus and amendments and supplements
thereto and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters
and dealers; (ii) the cost of printing or producing any Agreement Among
Underwriters, this Agreement, the Blue Sky survey (if any) and any other
documents in connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the
Shares; (iii) the cost of copying or distributing the Blue Sky memorandum
(if any), closing documents (including any compilations thereof) and any other
documents (such as underwriters questionnaires and powers of attorney) in
connection with the offering, purchase, sale and delivery of the Shares; (iv) all
expenses in connection with the qualification of the Shares for offering and
sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 5(b) hereof,
including the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in
21
connection with such
qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky survey; (v) all fees and
expenses in connection with listing the Shares on Nasdaq; (vi) the filing
fees incident to, and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the
Underwriters in connection with, securing any required review by the NASD of
the terms of the sale of the Shares; (vii) the cost of preparing stock
certificates; (viii) the costs or expenses of any transfer agent or
registrar; (ix) the costs and expenses of the Company relating to investor
presentations on any road show undertaken in connection with the marketing of
the Shares, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the
production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any
consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations with the
prior approval of the Company, travel and lodging expenses of the
representatives and officers of the Company and any such consultants, and the
cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show; and
(x) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of its
obligations hereunder which are not otherwise specifically provided for in this
Section.
(b) Each Selling
Stockholder convents and agrees that is will pay or cause to be paid (i) any
fees and expenses of counsel for such Selling Stockholder, and (ii) all
expenses and taxes incident to the sale and delivery of the Shares to be sold
by such Selling Stockholder to the Underwriters hereunder. It is
understood, however, that except as provided in this Section, Section 8
and Section 11 hereof, the Underwriters will pay all of their own costs
and expenses, including the fees of their counsel, stock transfer taxes on
resale of any of the Shares by them, and any advertising expenses connected
with any offers they may make.
7. Conditions
to Obligations of Underwriters
The obligations of the
Underwriters hereunder, as to the Shares to be delivered at each Time of
Delivery, shall be subject, in their discretion, to the condition that all
representations and warranties and other statements of the Company and each of
the Selling Stockholders herein are, at and as of such Time of Delivery, true
and correct in all respects, and the condition that the Company and each of the
Selling Stockholders shall have performed all of its and their obligations
hereunder theretofore to be performed, and the following additional conditions:
(a) The
Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under
the Act within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing under the
Act and in accordance with Section 5(a) hereof; if the Company has
elected to rely upon Rule 462(b), the Rule 462(b) Registration
Statement shall have become effective by 10:00 a.m., Washington, D.C.
time, on the date immediately following the date of this Agreement but in any
event prior to the time confirmations are sent or given; no stop order
suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof
shall have been issued and no proceeding for that purpose shall have been
initiated or threatened by the Commission; and all requests for additional
information on the part of the Commission shall have been complied with to your
reasonable satisfaction; and no action shall have been taken by the NASD, the
effect of which would make it improper in the judgment of the Representative to
proceed with the transactions contemplated hereby.
(b) Hunton &
Williams LLP, counsel for the Underwriters, shall have furnished to you such
written opinion or opinions, dated such Time of Delivery, with respect to the
incorporation of the Company, the validity of the Shares being issued at such
Time of Delivery,
22
the Registration
Statement, the Prospectus, and other related matters as you may reasonably
request, and such counsel shall have received such papers and information as
they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.
(c) Greenberg
Traurig, LLP, counsel for the Company, shall have furnished to you their
written opinion, dated such Time of Delivery, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to you and in substantially the form of Exhibit A
attached hereto.
(d) Each
of (i) Greenberg Traurig, LLP, (ii) Bingham McCutchen LLP, and (iii) Marshall
Coleman, Esq., each being counsel to the respective Selling Stockholder
identified in each counsels opinion, shall have furnished to you their written
opinion, dated such Time of Delivery, in form and substance reasonably
satisfactory to you and in substantially the form of Exhibit B
attached hereto.
(e) (i) On
the date of the Prospectus at a time prior to the execution of this Agreement, (ii) on
the effective date of any post-effective amendment to the Registration
Statement filed subsequent to the date of this Agreement and also (iii) at
each Time of Delivery, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP shall have furnished to you a
letter or letters, dated the respective date of delivery thereof, in form and
substance satisfactory to you, containing statements and information of the
type ordinarily included in accountants comfort letters to underwriters with
respect to the financial statements and certain financial information relating
to the Company and its Subsidiaries contained in the Registration Statement and
Prospectus.
(f) (i) Neither
the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries shall have sustained, since the date of
the latest audited financial statements included in the Prospectus, any loss or
interference with its assets or business taken as a whole from fire, explosion,
flood, natural disaster, act of terrorism or other calamity, whether or not
covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court, arbitrator or
governmental action, ruling, order or decree, except as set forth and
contemplated in the Prospectus, and (ii) since the respective dates as of
which information is given in the Prospectus there shall not have been any
change in the outstanding capital stock or debt of the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries (other than short term debt incurred in the ordinary course of
business consistent with past practices), or any change, event or development
of any kind that could, currently or prospectively, have a Material Adverse
Effect, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or
(ii), in your judgment, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with
the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being delivered at such Time
of Delivery on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Prospectus.
(g) On
or after the date hereof there shall not have occurred any of the
following: (i) any United States
federal or state statute, regulation, rule or order of any court,
legislative body, agency or other Governmental Agency shall have been enacted,
published, decreed or promulgated or any proceeding or investigation shall have
been commenced which, in your judgment makes it impracticable or inadvisable to
proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares being delivered
at such Time of Delivery on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the
Prospectus; (ii) a suspension or material limitation in trading in
securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National
Market; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities
declared by either federal or New York or
23
Delaware
authorities; (iv) the outbreak or escalation of hostilities or an act of
terrorism involving or affecting the United States or the declaration by the
United States of a national emergency or war, if the effect of any such event
specified in this clause; (iv) in your judgment makes it impracticable or
inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares
being delivered at such Time of Delivery on the terms and in the manner
contemplated in the Prospectus; or (v) such a change in general economic,
political, financial or international conditions affecting financial markets in
the United States having such an impact on trading prices of securities in
general or otherwise, as, in your judgment, makes it impracticable or
inadvisable to proceed with the public offering or the delivery of the Shares
being delivered at such Time of Delivery on the terms and in the manner
contemplated in the Prospectus.
(h) The
Shares at the Time of Delivery shall have been duly listed, subject to notice
of issuance, on the Nasdaq National Market.
(i) The
Company and each of the Selling Stockholders shall have delivered to the
Underwriters executed copies of lock-up agreements on terms satisfactory to
the Representative from the individuals and entities specified on Schedule IV
hereof (the Lock-Up Agreements), provided however, that the Company shall be
obligated only to use its best efforts to deliver such Lock-Up Agreement from
James Keena and Bragol 2004 Exempt Trust.
(j) The
Company shall have complied with the provisions of Section 5(c) hereof
with respect to the furnishing of prospectuses on the business day next
succeeding the date of this Agreement.
(k) The
Company and each of the Selling Stockholders shall have furnished or caused to
be furnished to you at such Time of Delivery certificates of officers of the
Company satisfactory to you as to the accuracy of the representations and
warranties of the Company and each of the Selling Stockholders, respectively,
herein at and as of such Time of Delivery, as to the performance by the Company
and each of the Selling Stockholders of all of their respective obligations
hereunder to be performed at or prior to such Time of Delivery, and as to such
other matters as you may reasonably request, and the Company shall have
furnished or caused to be furnished certificates as to the matters set forth in
subsections (a) and (f) of this Section and as to such
other matters as you may reasonably request.
(l) Each
Selling Stockholder shall have delivered to the Representative prior to the
First Time of Delivery a properly completed and executed United States Treasury
Department Form W-9.
(m) Without
limiting the foregoing, on or before each Time of Delivery, the Representative
and counsel for the Underwriters shall have received such information,
documents and opinions as they may reasonably require for the purposes of
enabling them to pass upon the issuance of the Company Firm Shares and sale of
the Shares as contemplated herein, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any
of the representations and warranties, or the satisfaction of any of the
conditions or agreements, herein contained.
24
If any condition specified in this Section 7 is
not satisfied when and as required to be satisfied, this Agreement may be
terminated by the Representative by notice to the Company at any time prior to
the First Time of Delivery or Second Time of Delivery as the case may be.
8. Indemnification
and Contribution
(a) The
Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each Underwriter, its
officers, directors, employees, partners, members, agents and representatives,
and any person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15
of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any loss,
liability, damage, claim (including the reasonable cost of investigation) or
expenses, as incurred, which any such Underwriter or controlling person may
incur under the Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law
or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any
litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the
Company), insofar as such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim arises out
of or is based upon (i) in whole or in part upon any breach of the Companys
representations or warranties or failure on the part of the Company to perform
its obligations hereunder or to comply with any applicable law, rule or
regulation relating to the offering of securities being made pursuant to the
Prospectus, (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a
material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or any
Preliminary Prospectus, (iii) any omission or alleged omission to state a
material fact required to be stated in any such Registration Statement,
Prospectus or Preliminary Prospectus or necessary to make the statements made
therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not
misleading, or (iv) any act or failure to act or any alleged act or
failure to act by any Underwriter in connection with, or relating in any manner
to, the Shares or the offering contemplated hereby, and which is included as
part of or referred to in any loss, claim, damage, liability or action arising
out of or based upon any matter covered by clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) above,
provided that the Company shall
not be liable under this clause (iv) to the extent that a court of
competent jurisdiction shall have determined by a final judgment that such
loss, claim, damage, liability or action resulted directly from any such acts
or failures to act undertaken or omitted to be taken by such Underwriter
through its gross negligence or willful misconduct; and to reimburse each Underwriter
and each such controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees
and disbursements of counsel chosen by the Representative) as such expenses are
reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or such controlling person in
connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any
such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action; except insofar as any
such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim arises out of or is based upon
any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged
omission of a material fact in conformity with information furnished in writing
by the Underwriters through the Representative to the Company expressly for use
in such Registration Statement or Prospectus, it being understood and agreed
that the only such information is the Underwriter Information; provided, further,
that with respect to any Preliminary Prospectus, the foregoing indemnity
agreement shall not inure to the benefit of any Underwriter from whom the
person asserting any loss, claim, damage, liability or expense purchased
Shares, or any person controlling such Underwriter, if copies of the Prospectus
were timely delivered to the Underwriter pursuant to Section 1 hereof and
a copy of the Prospectus (as then amended or supplemented if the Company shall
have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) was not sent or given by
or on behalf of such Underwriter to such person, if required by law so to have
been delivered, at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of the
Shares to such
25
person, and if the
Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented) would have cured the defect giving
rise to such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense. The indemnity agreement
set forth in this Section 8(a) shall be in addition to any liability
which the Company might otherwise have.
If any action is brought against an Underwriter or
controlling person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the
Company pursuant to the foregoing paragraph, such Underwriter shall promptly
notify the Company in writing of the institution of such action, and the
Company shall assume the defense of such action, including the employment of
counsel and payment of expenses; provided,
however, that any failure or
delay to so notify the Company will not relieve the Company of any obligation
hereunder, except to the extent that its ability to defend is actually impaired
by such failure or delay or then only to the extent of such impairment. Such Underwriter or controlling person shall
have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the
fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter
or such controlling person unless the employment of such counsel shall have
been authorized in writing by the Company in connection with the defense of
such action, or the Company shall not have employed counsel to have charge of
the defense of such action within a reasonable time or the indemnified person shall
have reasonably concluded (based on the advice of counsel) that there may be
defenses available to it or them which are different from or additional to
those available to the Company (in which case the Company shall not have the
right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of the indemnified party
or parties), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by
the Company and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that the
Company shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate firm of
attorneys for the Underwriters or controlling persons in any one action or
series of related actions in the same jurisdiction (other than local counsel in
any such jurisdiction) representing the indemnified parties who are parties to
such action).
(b) Each
Selling Stockholder, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify, defend and
hold harmless each Underwriter, its officers, directors, employees, partners,
members, agents and representatives, and any person who controls any
Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20
of the Exchange Act, from and against any loss, liability, damage, claim
(including the reasonable cost of investigation) or expenses, as incurred,
which any such Underwriter or controlling person may incur under the Act, the
Exchange Act or other federal or state statutory law or regulation, or at
common law or otherwise (including in settlement of any litigation, if such
settlement is effected with the written consent of such Selling Stockholder, as
provided below), insofar as such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim
arises out of or is based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue
statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the
Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus, or (ii) any omission or alleged
omission to state a material fact required to be stated in any such
Registration Statement, Prospectus or Preliminary Prospectus or necessary to
make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which
they were made, not misleading; and to reimburse each Underwriter and each such
controlling person for any and all expenses (including the fees and
disbursements of counsel chosen by the Representative) as such expenses are
reasonably incurred by such Underwriter or such controlling person in
connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any
such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action; except insofar as any
such loss, expense, liability, damage or claim arises out of or is based upon
any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged
omission of a material fact in conformity with information furnished in writing
by the
26
Underwriters
through the Representative to the Selling Stockholders expressly for use in
such Registration Statement, Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, it being
understood and agreed that the only such information is the Underwriter
Information; provided, further, that with respect to any
Preliminary Prospectus, the foregoing indemnity agreement shall not inure to
the benefit of any Underwriter from whom the person asserting any loss, claim,
damage, liability or expense purchased Shares, or any person controlling such
Underwriter, if copies of the Prospectus were timely delivered to the
Underwriter pursuant to Section 1 hereof and a copy of the Prospectus (as
then amended or supplemented if each Selling Stockholder shall have furnished
any amendments or supplements thereto) was not sent or given by or on behalf of
such Underwriter to such person, if required by law so to have been delivered,
at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of the Shares to such
person, and if the Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented) would have cured
the defect giving rise to such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense. The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 8(b) shall
be in addition to any liability which each Selling Stockholder might otherwise
have. Notwithstanding anything to the
contrary set forth in this Section 8(b), with respect to any amount due an
indemnified person under this Section 8(b), each Selling Stockholder shall
be liable only to the extent of the aggregate gross proceeds after underwriting
commissions and discounts, but before expenses, received by the Selling
Stockholder from the sale of Shares of such Selling Stockholder. Each Selling Stockholder that is not an
executive officer of the Company shall be liable only for the information
provided by such Selling Stockholder to the Company or the Underwriters
expressly for use in the Registration Statement, Preliminary Prospectus or
Prospectus.
If any action is brought against an Underwriter or
controlling person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against a
Selling Stockholder pursuant to the foregoing paragraph, such Underwriter shall
promptly notify the Selling Stockholder in writing of the institution of such
action, and the Selling Stockholder shall assume the defense of such action,
including the employment of counsel and payment of expenses; provided, however,
that any failure or delay to so notify the Selling Stockholder will not relieve
the Selling Stockholder of any obligation hereunder, except to the extent that
its ability to defend is actually impaired by such failure or delay or then
only to the extent of such impairment.
Such Underwriter or controlling person shall have the right to employ
its or their own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such
counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter or such controlling person
unless the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by
the Selling Stockholder in connection with the defense of such action, or the
Selling Stockholder shall not have employed counsel to have charge of the
defense of such action within a reasonable time or the indemnified person shall
have reasonably concluded (based on the advice of counsel) that there may be
defenses available to it or them which are different from or additional to
those available to the Selling Stockholder (in which case the Selling
Stockholder shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on
behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees and
expenses shall be borne by the Selling Stockholder and paid as incurred (it
being understood, however, that the Selling Stockholder shall not be liable for
the expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys for the Underwriters
or controlling persons in any one action or series of related actions in the
same jurisdiction (other than local counsel in any such jurisdiction)
representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such action).
(c) Each
Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify, defend and hold
harmless the Company, the Companys directors and the Companys officers that
signed the
27
Registration
Statement and their agents and representatives, and any person who controls the
Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of
the Exchange Act, and each Selling Stockholder from and against any loss,
liability, damage, claim (including the reasonable cost of investigation) or
expense, as incurred, which the Company, each Selling Stockholder or any such
person may incur under the Act, the Exchange Act or other federal or state
statutory law or regulation, or at common law or otherwise (including in
settlement of any litigation, if such settlement is effected with the written
consent of such Underwriter), but only insofar as such loss, expense,
liability, damage or claim arises out of or is based upon (A) any untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in and in
conformity with information furnished in writing by such Underwriter through
the Representative to the Company expressly for use in the Registration
Statement (or in the Registration Statement as amended by any post-effective
amendment thereof by the Company) or the Prospectus), it being understood and
agreed that the only such information is the Underwriter Information, or (B) any
omission or alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with such
Underwriter Information required to be stated either in such Registration
Statement or the Prospectus or necessary to make such information, in the light
of the circumstances under which made, not misleading; and to reimburse the
Company or the Selling Stockholders or any such director, officer or
controlling person for any legal and other expense reasonably incurred by the
Company, director, officer or controlling person or the Selling Stockholders in
connection with investigating, defending, settling, compromising or paying any
such loss, claim, damage, liability, expense or action. The indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 8(c) shall
be in addition to any liabilities that such Underwriter may otherwise have.
If any action is brought against the Company, any
director, officer or any controlling person or any Selling Stockholder in
respect of which indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter pursuant to
the foregoing paragraph, the Company, director, officer, any Selling
Stockholder or such person shall promptly notify the Representative in writing
of the institution of such action and the Representative, on behalf of the
Underwriters, shall assume the defense of such action, including the employment
of counsel and payment of expenses; provided,
however, that any failure or
delay to notify the Representative will not relieve the Underwriter of any
obligation hereunder, except to the extent its ability to defend is actually
impaired by such failure or delay and then only to the extent of such
impairment. The Company, director,
officer, any Selling Stockholder or such person shall have the right to employ
its own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel
shall be at the expense of the Company, director, officer, any Selling
Stockholder or such person unless the employment of such counsel shall have
been authorized in writing by the Representative in connection with the defense
of such action or the Representative shall not have employed counsel to have
charge of the defense of such action within a reasonable time or the
Representative or the Company, director, officer, any Selling Stockholder or
such person shall have reasonably concluded (based on the advice of counsel)
that there may be defenses available to it or them which are different from or
additional to those available to the Underwriters (in which case the
Representative shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on
behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such fees
and expenses shall be borne by such Underwriter and paid as incurred (it being
understood, however, that the Underwriters shall not be liable for the expenses
of more than one separate firm of attorneys in any one action or series of
related actions in the same jurisdiction (other than local counsel in any such
jurisdiction) representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such
action).
28
(d) The
indemnifying party under this Section 8 shall not be liable for any
settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if
settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff,
the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party against any
loss, claim, damage, liability or expense by reason of such settlement or
judgment. No indemnifying party shall,
without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any
settlement, compromise or consent to the entry of judgment in any pending or
threatened action, suit or proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party
is or could have been a party and indemnity was or could have been sought
hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or
consent includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all
liability on claims that are the subject matter of such action, suit or
proceeding and contains no statement as to, or admission of fault, culpability
or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
(e) If
the indemnification provided for in this Section 8 is unavailable or
insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under this Section 8 in
respect of any losses, expenses, liabilities, damages or claims referred to
therein, then each applicable indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such
indemnified party, shall contribute to the aggregate amount paid or payable by
such indemnified party as a result of such losses, expenses, liabilities,
damages or claims (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the
relative benefits received by the Company, a Selling Stockholder or the
Underwriters from the offering of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement or (ii) if
(but only if) the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted
by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the
relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative
fault of the Company, a Selling Stockholder or the Underwriters in connection
with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, expenses,
liabilities, damages or claims, as well as any other relevant equitable
considerations. The relative benefits
received by the Company, a Selling Stockholders or the Underwriters in
connection with the offering of the Shares pursuant to this Agreement shall be
deemed to be in the same proportion as the total proceeds from the offering
(net of the underwriting discount but before deducting expenses) received by
the Company, or the Selling Stockholders bear to the underwriting discount
received by the Underwriters. The
relative fault of the Company, a Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters
shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue
statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged
omission or any such inaccurate or alleged inaccurate representation or
warranty relates to information supplied by the Company, such Selling
Stockholders or by the Underwriters and the parties relative intent,
knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such
statement or omission. The amount paid
or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and
liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other
fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating
or defending any claim or action. The
provisions set forth in Sections 8(a) and (b) with respect to notice
of commencement of any action shall apply if a claim for contribution is to be
made under this Section 8(d); provided,
however, that no additional
notice shall be required with respect to any action for which notice has been
given under Sections 8(a) and 8(b) for purposes of indemnification.
(f) The
Company, the Selling Stockholders and the Underwriters agree that it would not
be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8 were
determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one
entity for such purpose) or by any other
29
method of
allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred
to in subsection (d)(i) and, if applicable (ii), above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8,
no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the
underwriting discount applicable to the Shares purchased by such
Underwriter. No person guilty of
fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of
the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty
of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
The Underwriters obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 8
are several in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments and not
joint. For purposes of this Section 8,
each officer and employee of an Underwriter and each person, if any, who
controls an Underwriter within the meaning of the Section 15 of the Act
and Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to
contribution as such Underwriter, and each director of the Company, each
officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person,
if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the
Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to
contribution as the Company.
9. Default
of Underwriters
(a) If
any Underwriter shall default in its obligation to purchase the Shares that it
has agreed to purchase hereunder at a Time of Delivery, you may in your
discretion arrange for you or another party or other parties to purchase such
Shares on the terms contained herein. If
within 48 hours after such default by any Underwriter you do not arrange for
the purchase of such Shares, then the Company and each Selling Stockholder
shall be entitled to a further period of 48 hours within which to procure
another party or other parties satisfactory to you to purchase such Shares on
such terms. In the event that, within
the respective prescribed periods, you notify the Company and each Selling
Stockholder that you have so arranged for the purchase of such Shares, or the
Company and each Selling Stockholder notify you that they have so arranged for
the purchase of such Shares, you or the Company and each Selling Stockholder
shall have the right to postpone such Time of Delivery for a period of not more
than seven days, in order to effect whatever changes may thereby be made
necessary in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, or in any other
documents or arrangements, and the Company agrees to file promptly any
amendments to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus which in your
opinion, exercised in consultation with Hunton & Williams LLP, may
thereby be made necessary. The term Underwriter
as used in this Agreement shall include any person substituted under this Section with
like effect as if such person had originally been a party to this Agreement
with respect to such Shares.
(b) If,
after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you and the Company and each Selling
Stockholder as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate number
of such Shares which remains unpurchased does not exceed one-eleventh of the
aggregate number of all of the Shares to be purchased at such Time of Delivery,
then the Company and each Selling Stockholder shall have the right to require
each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the number of Shares that such
Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder at such Time of Delivery and, in
addition, to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase its pro rata
share (based on the number of Shares which such Underwriter agreed to purchase
hereunder) of the Shares of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for
which such arrangements have not been made; but nothing herein shall relieve a
defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.
30
(c) If,
after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Shares of a
defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by you and the Company and each Selling
Stockholder as provided in subsection (a) above, the aggregate number
of such Shares that remains unpurchased exceeds one-eleventh of the aggregate
number of all of the Shares to be purchased at such Time of Delivery, or if the
Company and each Selling Stockholder shall not exercise the right described in
subsection (b) above to require non-defaulting Underwriters to
purchase Shares of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters, then this
Agreement (or, with respect to the Second Time of Delivery, the obligations of
the Underwriters to purchase and of each Selling Stockholder to sell the
Optional Shares) shall thereupon terminate, without liability on the part of
any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company and each Selling Stockholder,
except for the expenses to be borne by the Company and each Selling Stockholder
and the Underwriters as provided in Section 6 hereof and the indemnity and
contribution agreements in Section 8 hereof; but nothing herein shall
relieve a defaulting Underwriter from liability for its default.
10. Representations
and Indemnities to Survive
The respective indemnities,
agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, each
Selling Stockholder and the
several Underwriters, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of
them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and
effect, regardless of any termination or cancellation of this Agreement or any
investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf
of any Underwriter or any controlling person of any Underwriter, or the Company
or each Selling Stockholder, or
any officer or director or controlling person of the Company or each
Selling Stockholder, and shall survive
delivery of and payment for the Shares.
11. Termination
and Payment of Expenses
If this Agreement shall be
terminated pursuant to Section 9 hereof, the Company and the
Selling Stockholders shall then
be under no liability to any Underwriter except as provided in Section 6
and Section 8 hereof.
12. Notices
All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in
writing, and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered or sent by reliable
courier, first-class mail, telex or facsimile transmission to each Underwriter
at the address set forth on Schedule I; if to the Company shall be
delivered or sent by reliable courier, first-class mail, telex, or facsimile
transmission to the address of the Company set forth in the Registration
Statement, Attention: Jubal R. Thompson,
General Counsel and Secretary; if to the Selling Stockholders shall be
delivered or sent by reliable courier, first-class mail, telex, or facsimile
transmission to the Selling Stockholders at 11465 Sunset Hills Road, Suite 510,
Reston, Virginia 20190, Attention: Bruce
Labovitz and Jason Parikh, Attorneys-in-Fact, facsimile number (703) 734-0124. Any such statements, requests, notices or
agreements shall take effect upon receipt thereof.
31
13. Successors
This Agreement shall be
binding upon, and inure solely to the benefit of, the Underwriters, the Company
and each Selling Stockholder and, to the extent provided in Sections 8 and 10 hereof, the
officers and directors of the Company and each person who controls the Company
or any Underwriter, and their respective heirs, executors, administrators,
successors and assigns, and no other person shall acquire or have any right
under or by virtue of this Agreement. No
purchaser of any of the Shares from any Underwriter shall be deemed a successor
or assign by reason merely of such purchase.
14. Time
of the Essence
Time shall be of the essence
of this Agreement.
15. Business
Day
As used herein, the term business
day shall mean any day when the Commissions office in Washington, D.C. is
open for business.
16. Applicable
Law and Waiver of Trial by Jury.
This Agreement shall be
governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New
York. EACH
OF THE PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL
BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO
THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OF THE OTHER UNDERWRITING DOCUMENTS OR TRANSACTIONS
CONTEMPLATED HEREBY AND THEREBY.
17. Captions
The captions included in
this Agreement are included solely for convenience of reference and shall not
be deemed to be a part of this Agreement.
18. Counterparts
This Agreement may be
executed by any one or more of the parties hereto in any number of
counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all such
counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.
19. Interpretation
All pronouns used herein shall be deemed to refer to
the masculine, feminine, or neuter gender as the text requires.
20. Sophisticated
Parties
Each of the parties hereto acknowledges that it is a
sophisticated business person who was adequately represented by counsel during
negotiations regarding the provisions hereof,
32
including, without limitation, the indemnification and
contribution provisions herein, and is fully informed regarding said
provisions. Each of the parties hereto
further acknowledges that the indemnification and contribution provisions
herein fairly allocate the risks in light of the ability of the parties to
investigate the Company, its affairs and its business in order to assure that
adequate disclosure has been made in the Registration Statement, any
preliminary prospectus and the Prospectus (and any amendments and supplements
thereto), as required by the Act and the Exchange Act.
33
If the foregoing is in accordance with your
understanding, please sign and return to us four counterparts hereof, and upon
the acceptance hereof by you this letter and such acceptance hereof shall
constitute a binding agreement among each of the Underwriters and the Company.
|
Very truly yours,
|
|
|
|
COMSTOCK HOMEBUILDING COMPANIES,
INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/ Christopher Clemente
|
|
|
Name:
|
Christopher Clemente
|
|
|
Title:
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
|
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SELLING STOCKHOLDER
|
|
|
|
|
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By:
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/s/ Bruce Labovitz
|
|
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Bruce Labovitz
|
|
As Attorney-in-Fact acting on behalf of each of
the Selling Stockholders named in Schedule II
to this Agreement
|
|
|
|
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Accepted as of the date
hereof at
|
|
New York City, New York:
|
|
|
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BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
|
|
|
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By:
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Banc of
America Securities LLC
|
|
|
on behalf of
each of the Underwriters
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
By:
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/s/ Robert
Dowling
|
|
|
|
Name:
|
Robert
Dowling
|
|
|
|
Title:
|
Managing
Director
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34
SCHEDULE I
Underwriter
|
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Firm Shares
to be Purchased
|
|
Optional
Shares
to be Purchased
if Maximum
Option
Exercised
|
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Banc of America Securities LLC
9 West 57th Street
New York, New York10019
Facsimile: (212) 847-6039
|
|
1,280,000
|
|
192,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BB&T Capital Markets, a Division of Scott &
Stringfellow, Inc.
900 East Main Street
Richmond, Virginia 23219
Facsimile: (804) 649-2615
|
|
1,280,000
|
|
192,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ferris, Baker Watts, Incorporated
100 Light Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
Facsimile: (410) 659-4632
|
|
320,000
|
|
48,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Robert W. Baird & Co.
8260 Greensboro Drive, Suite 425
McLean, VA22102
Facsimile: (410) 659-4632
|
|
320,000
|
|
48,000
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|
Total
|
|
3,200,000
|
|
480,000
|
|
SCHEDULE II
Selling Stockholders
|
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Firm Shares
|
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Optional Shares
|
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FR54, LLC
|
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95,250
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185,500
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Gregory V. Benson
|
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245,250
|
|
144,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Bragol 2004 Exempt
Trust
|
|
400,000
|
|
150,250
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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James Keena
|
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100,000
|
|
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B-1
SCHEDULE III
Subsidiaries of
Comstock Homebuilding Companies, Inc.
Name
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|
State of incorporation or organization
|
|
1.
|
|
Comstock Acquisitions,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
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|
2.
|
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Comstock Aldie, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
3.
|
|
Comstock Barrington
Park, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
4.
|
|
Comstock Belmont Bay 5,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
5.
|
|
Comstock Belmont Bay
89, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
6.
|
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Comstock Blooms Mill
II, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
7.
|
|
Comstock Brandy
Station, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
8.
|
|
Comstock Carter Lake,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
9.
|
|
Comstock Cascades, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
10.
|
|
Comstock Communities,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
11.
|
|
Comstock Countryside,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
12.
|
|
Comstock Culpeper, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
13.
|
|
Comstock Delta Ridge
II, L.L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
14.
|
|
Comstock Emerald Farm,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
15.
|
|
Comstock Fairfax I,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
16.
|
|
Comstock Flynns
Crossing, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
17.
|
|
Comstock Hamlets of
Blue Ridge, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
18.
|
|
Comstock Holland Road,
L.L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
19.
|
|
Comstock Homes of North
Carolina, L.L.C.
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
20.
|
|
Comstock Homes of
Raleigh, L.L.C.
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
21.
|
|
Comstock Homes of
Washington, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
B-2
22.
|
|
Comstock Investors III,
L.P.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
23.
|
|
Comstock Investors V,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
24.
|
|
Comstock Investors VI,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
25.
|
|
Comstock Kelton II,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
26.
|
|
Comstock Lake Pelham,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
27.
|
|
Comstock Landing,
L.L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
28.
|
|
Comstock Lester, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
29.
|
|
Comstock North
Carolina, L.L.C.
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
30.
|
|
Comstock Penderbrook,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
31.
|
|
Comstock Potomac Yard,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
32.
|
|
Comstock Riverside,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
33.
|
|
Comstock Ryan Park,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
34.
|
|
Comstock Summerland,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
35.
|
|
Comstock Ventures X,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
36.
|
|
Comstock Ventures XII,
L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
37.
|
|
Comstock Wakefield,
L.L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
38.
|
|
Comstock Wesel, L.L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
39.
|
|
North Shore Investors,
L.L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
40.
|
|
North Shore Raleigh,
L.L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
41.
|
|
Raleigh Resolution,
L.L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
42.
|
|
Settlement Title
Services, L.L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
43.
|
|
TCG Fund I, L.C.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
B-3
SCHEDULE IV
Lock-up Agreements
1. Christopher Clemente
2. FR 54, LLC
3. Gregory V. Benson
4. Bruce J. Labovitz
5. William P. Bensten
6. David D. Howell
7. A. Clayton Perfall
8. David M. Guernsey
9. James A. MacCutcheon
10. Gary Martin
11. Robert P. Pincus
12. Socrates Verses
13. Bragol 2004 Exempt Trust
14. James Keena
B-1
EXHIBIT A
Form of Opinion of Counsel for the Company
a) The
Company and each of the Subsidiaries have been duly incorporated, in the case
of a corporation, and duly organized, in the case of a limited liability
company, and are validly existing as corporations and limited liability
companies, as the case may be, in good standing under the laws of their
respective jurisdictions of incorporation or organization, with corporate or
limited liability company power and authority to own or lease their respective
properties and conduct their respective businesses as described in the
Prospectus;
b) The
Company and each of the Subsidiaries have been duly qualified as foreign
corporations or limited liability companies for the transaction of business and
are in good standing under the laws of each other jurisdiction in which they
own or lease properties, or conduct any business, so as to require such
qualification, except where the failure to so qualify will not result in a
Material Adverse Effect (such opinion may be based solely upon certificates of
authority or qualification issued in such jurisdictions to such effect);
c) The
Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Prospectus,
including as set forth under the caption Capitalization; and all of the
issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly and validly
authorized and issued, are fully paid and nonassessable and conform to the
description of the capital stock of the Company contained in the Prospectus,
including as set forth under the caption Capitalization; there are no
preemptive or other similar rights to subscribe for or to purchase any
securities of the Company or any securities convertible or exchangeable into
securities of the Company; except as described in the Prospectus, to such
counsels knowledge there are no warrants or options or similar rights to
purchase any securities of the Company or any securities convertible or
exchangeable into securities of the Company; neither the filing of the
Registration Statement nor the offering or sale of the Shares as contemplated
by the Underwriting Agreement gives rise to any rights for or relating to the
registration of any securities of the Company or any securities convertible or
exchangeable into securities of the Company; with respect to such filing,
offering or sale; and the form of the certificates evidencing the Shares
complies with all formal requirements of Delaware law;
all issued and outstanding shares of capital stock and other securities of the
Company were issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws.
d) All
of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or membership interests
of each of the Subsidiaries have been duly and validly authorized and issued
and are fully paid and nonassessable; and all outstanding shares of capital
stock or membership interests of each of the Subsidiaries are directly (or
indirectly through other wholly owned Subsidiaries) owned by the Company, free
and clear of all security interests, claims, equities, liens or encumbrances;
all issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or membership interests of
each of the Subsidiaries were issued in compliance will all federal and state
securities laws.
e) The
Company Firm Shares have been duly and validly authorized and, when issued and
delivered against payment therefor as provided in the Underwriting Agreement,
the
B-1
Company Firm Shares being issued as of such
Time of Delivery will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and
nonassessable and will conform to the description of such Shares contained in
the Prospectus as amended or supplemented;
f) To
such counsels knowledge after due inquiry, there are no legal or governmental
proceedings pending to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party
or of which any property of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is the
subject, which, if determined adversely to the Company or any of the
Subsidiaries, would individually or in the aggregate to have a Material Adverse
Effect and to such counsels knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or
contemplated by governmental authorities or by others; further to such counsels
knowledge after due inquiry, (a) each of the Company and the Subsidiaries
has all material licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals and has made
all material filings required under any federal, state or local law, regulation
or rule, required to conduct their respective businesses, and (b) is not
in violation of, in default under, and has not received any written notice
regarding a possible violation, default or revocation of any such license,
authorization, consent or approval, except as described in the Prospectus or
except where the failure to acquire the same or the violation or default
thereunder would not reasonably likely result in a Material Adverse Effect;
g) The
issue and sale of the Company Firm Shares by the Company and the performance of
the Underwriting Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the other
transactions therein contemplated will not conflict with or result in a breach
or violation of any terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any
indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or
instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which
the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is bound or to which any of the property
or assets of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is subject that is filed as
an exhibit to the Registration Statement, that is identified or referenced in
the Registration Statement or that is otherwise known to us after due inquiry,
nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the Charter
or By-laws of the Company or the Articles of Incorporation, Articles of
Organization, bylaws or operating agreements of any of the Subsidiaries, as the
case may be, or any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any court
or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Company or any of
the Subsidiaries or any of their properties; except as disclosed in the
Prospectus, nor will such action result in the creation or imposition of any
material lien, charge, claim or encumbrance upon any material property or
assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries; no Subsidiary is prohibited or
restricted by its charter, bylaws, articles of organization or operating
agreement, as the case may be, or agreements or instruments to which it is a
party, directly or indirectly, from paying dividends to the Company, or from
making any other distribution with respect to such Subsidiarys capital stock
or interests or from paying the Company or any other Subsidiary, any amounts
due under loans or advances to such Subsidiary from the Company or such other
Subsidiary, or from transferring any such Subsidiarys property or assets to the
Company or to any other Subsidiary;
h) No
consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or
with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the issuance
and sale of the Company Firm Shares or the consummation by the Company of the
transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement, except the
registration under the Act of the Shares, inclusion of the Shares in the Nasdaq
National Market, approval of the NASD, and such consents, approvals,
B-2
authorizations, registrations or
qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in
connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the
Underwriters;
i) The
Registration Statement has become effective under the Act and, to our knowledge
after making telephone inquiries to staff members of the Commission, no stop
order proceedings with respect thereto are pending or threatened under the Act,
and any required filing of the Prospectus and any supplement thereto pursuant
to Rule 424 under the Act has been made in the manner and within the time
period required by such Rule 424 and in the manner and within the time
period required by Rule 430A under the Act;
j) The
Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any further amendments and
supplements thereto made by the Company prior to such Time of Delivery (other
than the financial statements and related schedules and data, as to which such
counsel need express no opinion) comply as to form in all material respects
with the requirements of the Act, and the rules and regulations
thereunder; such counsel has no reason to believe that, as of the effective
date of the Registration Statement and as of such Time of Delivery, either the
Registration Statement or the Prospectus (other than the financial statements
and related schedules and data) (or, as of its date, any further amendment or
supplement thereto made by the Company prior to such Time of Delivery)
contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material
fact required to be stated therein or, with respect to the Prospectus,
necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under
which they were made, not misleading and such counsel does not know of any
contracts or other documents of a character required to be filed as an exhibit
to the Registration Statement or required to be described in the Registration
Statement or the Prospectus which are not filed or described as required;
k) The
descriptions in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and any further
amendments or supplements thereto of statutes, legal and governmental
proceedings and contracts and other documents are accurate and fairly present
in all material respects the information required to be described;
l) The
Underwriting Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the
Company and is a legal, valid and binding agreement of the Company enforceable
against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may
be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar
laws affecting creditors rights generally, and by general equitable
principles, and except to the extent that the indemnification and contribution
provisions of Section 8 thereof may be limited by federal or state
securities laws and public policy considerations in respect thereof; and
m) The
Company is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Shares,
will not be an investment company or an entity controlled by an investment
company, as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act.
B-3
EXHIBIT B
Form of Opinion of Counsel for the
Selling Stockholders
(i) The
Selling Stockholder has been duly organized and is validly existing as a
[limited liability company] [trust] and is in good standing under the laws of
its jurisdiction of organization, with [limited liability company] [trust]
power and authority to own or lease its properties and conduct its business as
conducted on the date hereof;
(ii) The
Underwriting Agreement has been duly, executed and delivered by or on behalf
of, and is a legal, valid and binding agreement of, such Selling Stockholder,
enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be
limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting
creditors rights generally, and by general equitable principles, and except to
the extent that the indemnification and contribution provisions of Section 8
thereof may be limited by federal or state securities laws and public policy
considerations in respect thereof;
(iii) The
execution and delivery by such Selling Stockholder of, and the performance by
such Selling Stockholder of the Underwriting Agreement and its Custody
Agreement and its Power of Attorney and the consummation of the transactions
contemplated thereby will not [(A) contravene or conflict with, result in
a breach of, or constitute a default under or require the consent of any other
party to, the [certificate of organization. operating agreement] [trust
agreement] or other organizational documents of the Selling Stockholder,] (B) to
the knowledge of such counsel, conflict with or result in a breach or violation
of any terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, any agreement or
instrument to which such Selling Stockholder is a party or by which it is bound
or to which any of the property or assets of the Selling Stockholder is
subject, or (C) violate any statute or any rule, regulation or, to the
knowledge of such counsel, order of any Governmental Agency having jurisdiction
over the Selling Stockholder or any of its properties or assets;
(iv) Such
Selling Stockholder has good and valid title to all of the Selling Stockholder
Firm Shares which may be sold by such Selling Stockholder under the
Underwriting Agreement and has the legal right and power, and all
authorizations and approvals required to enter into the Underwriting Agreement
and its Custody Agreement and its Power of Attorney, to sell, transfer and
deliver all of the Selling Stockholder Firm Shares which may sold by such
Selling Stockholder under the Underwriting Agreement and to comply with its
other obligations under the Underwriting Agreement, its Custody Agreement and
its Power of Attorney;
(v) Each
of the Custody Agreement and Power of Attorney of such Selling Stockholder has
been duly executed and delivered by such Selling Stockholder and is a legal,
valid and binding agreement of such Selling Stockholder, enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by
bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors rights
generally, and by general equitable principles;
(vi) Assuming
that the Underwriters purchase the Shares which are sold by such Selling
Stockholder pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement for value, in good faith and
without notice of any adverse claim, the delivery of such Shares pursuant to
the Underwriting Agreement
B-4
will pass good and valid title to such Shares, free
and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lieu encumbrance or other
claim; and
(vii) No
consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or
with any such court or governmental agency or body is required for the offer
and sale of the Selling Stockholder Firm Shares to be sold by the Selling
Stockholders or the consummation by the Selling Stockholders of the
transactions contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement, except the
registration under the Act of the Selling Stockholder Firm Shares, inclusion of
the Selling Stockholder Firm Shares in the Nasdaq National Market, approval of
the NASD, and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or
qualifications as may be required under state securities or Blue Sky laws in
connection with the purchase and distribution of the Selling Stockholder Firm
Shares by the Underwriters.
B-5
Exhibit 99.1
[Press Release]
Comstock Homebuilding Companies, Inc. Prices $76.5 Million
Follow-On Equity Offering RESTON, Va., June 17, 2005 /PRNewswire-FirstCall
/ Comstock Homebuilding Companies, Inc. (Nasdaq: CHCI) News; the Company),
a leading regional homebuilder in the Mid-Atlantic area, today announced that
it has priced a follow-on offering of 3,200,000 shares of its Class A
common stock to the public including 840,500 secondary shares. Priced at $23.90
per share, the equity offering raised a total of more than $76 million dollars,
including $56.4 million of gross proceeds to the Company. Banc of America
Securities LLC and BB&T Capital Markets served as joint lead managers of
the offering with Robert W. Baird & Company and Ferris, Baker Watts, Inc.
having served as co-managers.
The Company, which raised approximately $73 million when it completed
its initial public offering in December 2004, indicated in its
Registration Statement on Form S-1 with the Securities and Exchange
Commission that the proceeds from this offering would be used for general
corporate purposes including working capital and investment in new real estate
projects. The filing referenced several potential new project acquisitions in
the greater Washington, DC area that could generate more than 2,000 new
settlements for the company with an estimated aggregate purchase price to the
Company of approximately $132 million.
This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell or a
solicitation of an offer to buy and there shall not be any sale of these
securities in any state or jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation or
sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the
securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.
About Comstock Homebuilding Companies, Inc. Comstock is a
production homebuilder that develops, builds, and markets single-family homes,
townhouses, mid-rise condominiums, hi-rise condominiums, and mixed-use
developments. The Company currently operates in the Washington, D.C. and Raleigh,
North Carolina markets where it targets a diverse range of buyers, including
first-time, early move-up, secondary move-up, empty nester move-down and active
adult home buyers. For more information on Comstock, please visit http://www.comstockhomebuilding.com.
This press release includes forward-looking statements within the
meaning of the federal securities laws, which involve uncertainties and risks.
These include statements regarding events or developments that the Company
expects or anticipates will occur in the future,
1
such as statements about the Companys strategies to improve operating
performance. Please refer to the Companys prospectus and its other filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission for a complete discussion of these
and other important factors that could cause results to differ materially from
those projected by these forward-looking statements.
SOURCE Comstock Homebuilding Companies, Inc.
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